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Thread: confused about hosts file

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  1. #1
    cmsix Guest

    Re: confused about hosts file


    "Vanguard" <vanguard@domain.invalid> wrote in message
    news:elbr76$nq2$1@aioe.org...
    > "louise" <louise@invalid.invalid> wrote in message
    > news:4tse7jF15l0mkU1@mid.individual.net...
    >> I'm getting sick and tired of removing the same tracking cookies
    >> everytime I run an antispyware program.
    >>
    >> So I started looking at the host file at mvp.org. But the notes
    >> say that any hosts file larger than 135kb will slow down win XP.
    >> The MVP hosts file is almost 500 kb.
    >>
    >> What should one do? Might I just add the things that are
    >> consistently picked up in my antispyware? Is there a smaller hosts
    >> file that is still considered valuable?

    >
    >
    > Get a cookie manager so you can whitelist which domains are allowed
    > to leave their cookies on your host and all others will get purged.
    > Even IE has cookie management with Allow and Block lists so I would
    > think FireFox would have better cookie management. Maybe not.
    > Problem is that some sites won't work unless you allow them to write
    > a cookie .txt file. A cookie manager that whitelists the domains
    > should allow the cookie to appear while you are visiting a site but
    > purge the non-whitelisted cookies when you exit your browser. That
    > way you can keep the 1st party cookies that you want, block all 3rd
    > party cookies, and allow non-whitelisted cookies during your visit
    > but they will get deleted. If you are using Firefox, why not just
    > go into it and configure the cookie management there by setting the
    > Keep Cookies option to "until I close FireFox"? Put the whitelisted
    > domains in the exceptions list. I don't use Firefox but that info
    > was pretty easy to find (that is, Google works).
    >
    > If you use a huge hosts file, disable the DNS Client service (which
    > caches DNS queries into a local cache but slows down using the hosts
    > file). Wildcarding or truncation are not allowed in a hosts file.
    > That is, the IP name must be a full name. You can't just specify a
    > domain and then have all hosts at that domain blocked but instead
    > have to list every host at that domain. When I last looked at the
    > MVPS hosts file, there were 52 entries just for DoubleClick. Now
    > there are 72. Doubleclick, or anyone, can actually used a
    > randomized hostname on their boundary host to circumvent hosts
    > files; i.e., they will accept any hostname name so you'll never be
    > able to reasonably list all permutations in a hosts file. The size
    > of the hosts file makes it unmanageable to the user so you are
    > relinquishing control to whomever built the hosts file; i.e., you
    > are letting someone else decide where you can and cannot go, and you
    > could later find that you'll be asking why you cannot get to a
    > particular site because you don't actually manage your hosts file so
    > you haven't a clue as to where you chose to have someone else block
    > you (you'll forget about the hosts file). I gave up using the hosts
    > file long ago. Now it is just used to let me use IP names, like
    > SpamPal instead of 127.0.0.1, when configuring accounts in e-mail
    > clients, for example, so I remember what I'm doing in the
    > configuration. There are better solutions than using a hosts file,
    > especially for cookie management.


    Thank you for that very useful information. It wasn't directed at me
    but I appreciate seeing it.

    cmsix

    >



  2. #2
    louise Guest

    Re: confused about hosts file

    cmsix wrote:
    >
    > "Vanguard" <vanguard@domain.invalid> wrote in message
    > news:elbr76$nq2$1@aioe.org...
    >> "louise" <louise@invalid.invalid> wrote in message
    >> news:4tse7jF15l0mkU1@mid.individual.net...
    >>> I'm getting sick and tired of removing the same tracking cookies
    >>> everytime I run an antispyware program.
    >>>
    >>> So I started looking at the host file at mvp.org. But the notes say
    >>> that any hosts file larger than 135kb will slow down win XP. The MVP
    >>> hosts file is almost 500 kb.
    >>>
    >>> What should one do? Might I just add the things that are
    >>> consistently picked up in my antispyware? Is there a smaller hosts
    >>> file that is still considered valuable?

    >>
    >>
    >> Get a cookie manager so you can whitelist which domains are allowed to
    >> leave their cookies on your host and all others will get purged. Even
    >> IE has cookie management with Allow and Block lists so I would think
    >> FireFox would have better cookie management. Maybe not. Problem is
    >> that some sites won't work unless you allow them to write a cookie
    >> .txt file. A cookie manager that whitelists the domains should allow
    >> the cookie to appear while you are visiting a site but purge the
    >> non-whitelisted cookies when you exit your browser. That way you can
    >> keep the 1st party cookies that you want, block all 3rd party cookies,
    >> and allow non-whitelisted cookies during your visit but they will get
    >> deleted. If you are using Firefox, why not just go into it and
    >> configure the cookie management there by setting the Keep Cookies
    >> option to "until I close FireFox"? Put the whitelisted domains in the
    >> exceptions list. I don't use Firefox but that info was pretty easy to
    >> find (that is, Google works).
    >>
    >> If you use a huge hosts file, disable the DNS Client service (which
    >> caches DNS queries into a local cache but slows down using the hosts
    >> file). Wildcarding or truncation are not allowed in a hosts file.
    >> That is, the IP name must be a full name. You can't just specify a
    >> domain and then have all hosts at that domain blocked but instead have
    >> to list every host at that domain. When I last looked at the MVPS
    >> hosts file, there were 52 entries just for DoubleClick. Now there are
    >> 72. Doubleclick, or anyone, can actually used a randomized hostname
    >> on their boundary host to circumvent hosts files; i.e., they will
    >> accept any hostname name so you'll never be able to reasonably list
    >> all permutations in a hosts file. The size of the hosts file makes it
    >> unmanageable to the user so you are relinquishing control to whomever
    >> built the hosts file; i.e., you are letting someone else decide where
    >> you can and cannot go, and you could later find that you'll be asking
    >> why you cannot get to a particular site because you don't actually
    >> manage your hosts file so you haven't a clue as to where you chose to
    >> have someone else block you (you'll forget about the hosts file). I
    >> gave up using the hosts file long ago. Now it is just used to let me
    >> use IP names, like SpamPal instead of 127.0.0.1, when configuring
    >> accounts in e-mail clients, for example, so I remember what I'm doing
    >> in the configuration. There are better solutions than using a hosts
    >> file, especially for cookie management.

    >
    > Thank you for that very useful information. It wasn't directed at me but
    > I appreciate seeing it.
    >
    > cmsix
    >
    >>

    >

    It was actually directed at me and it was very helpful.
    Duh....I knew about the cookie file in FF but I never
    connected using it with the problem I was trying to address.
    I've set it up and changed the preference to clear when I
    close FF except for what is whitelisted.

    It's also clear that I don't want such a large hosts file
    and that it has to be large if it's going to be effective.
    So thanks for clarifying that as well.

    Louise

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